In this way the baselines were established from which France subsequently developed the colonies of Dahomey, the Ivory Coast, and French Guinea. The European scramble to partition and occupy African territory is often treated as a peripheral aspect of the political and economic rivalries that developed between the new industrial nations in Europe itself and that were particularly acute from about 1870 to 1914. a) Namibia On the Niger, British interests were first maintained by an amalgamation of trading companies formed in 1879 by Sir George Goldie to combat French commercial competition. 73) Equatorial Africa is the most developed region of the realm. Europeans also encouraged the growth of cash crops in Africa, with each colony specializing in a different crop. While some areas, in particular, South Africa, & Namibia retain a large population of European descent. d. Brazil. Which of the following statements about South Africa is incorrect? The Yoruba nation lives in Nigeria and the Zulu in South Africa. Prior to their independence, Mocambique and Angola were both colonies of _____. Devoting their attention primarily to the active economies of the Niger delta, the Lagos hinterland, and the Gold Coast, British traders had secured $24 million of business a year, compared with the French merchants trade of $8 million, three-quarters of which was concentrated on the Sngal River. True. Low world prices for primary produce during the depression years from the 1870s to the mid-1890s certainly caused difficulties for Europeans trading to western Africa and led them to think that an increase in European control there would enable them to secure its produce more cheaply. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. This West African country borders Liberia, is a former French colony, and built a Roman Catholic basilica in Yamoussoukro to rival St. Peter's in Rome: The steps for self-government were often just a pretext for more centralized colonial authority. e) Angola, 34) What country has the largest population of any in Africa? c) Uganda It was common for colonial regimes to imprison and brutalize those who spoke up against colonialism. Two smaller nations, Belgium and Italy, also entered the ranks, and even Portugal and Spain once again became active in bidding for African territory. Improvement of living standards. The Germans in West Africa Administrative Policies. d) Congo e) Gabon. b) Puntland Britain's colonies in West Africa, Gambia, Sierra Leone, the Gold Coast (now Ghana) and Nigeria also served as staging posts and military bases during World War Two. Namibia is a former colony of which European nation? d) both border Lake Victoria -Britain and France -Portugal and Spain -Germany and Britain -U.S. and France -Belgium and the Netherlands -Britain and France Which of the following statements is false? The great river of Southern Africa is the. During a period lasting from 1881 to 1914 in what was known as the Scramble for Africa, several European . Which is the correct statement about South Africa? b) Guinea a) tropical rainforests African sleeping sickness is transmitted by the tsetse fly. a) Xhosa and Yoruba river and the Niger. 2) Which of the following is associated with the concept of continental drift? Developments in both respects contributed to the wave of partition toward the end of the 19th century. Nigeria's old capital of Lagos was situated within the culture area of the people known as the. d) Sudan c) Malawi The first part is titled: Challenging the Colonial Order: Asian Rejection of Western Hegemony from 1940s. Britain and France were at the forefront of imperialism in Africa. In 1897 the British government agreed to support Goldies Royal Niger Company in the development of military forces. a) Britain and France a. commercial/industrial spine. a) Burkina Faso These were Britain, France, and Germany and the weaker powers of Spain, Portugal and Italy who had very small possessions in Africa. In directly addressing the threat posed to Russia by the godless socialist Western colonial powers, this report notes, Deputy Chairman Medvedev gravely warned: " If the question of the existence of Russia itself is seriously raised, it will not be decided on the Ukrainian front, but together with the question of the further existence of all . The Shangaan were a mixture of Nguni (a language group which includes Swazi, Zulu and Xhosa), and Tsonga speakers (Ronga, Ndzawu, Shona, Chopi tribes), which Soshangane conquered and subjugated. The two major rivers in West and Central Africa are the Congo The Wabongo kingdom, with its capital in Bokanga, in the Lobaye . d) Sharia d) Belgium 2 Which European country was the last to give up its African colonies? Their population of 3.2 billion is more than 4.5 times the combined population of the G7 countries, at 700 million. Quickly and professionally. The second largest city is Bulawayo. 57) The Berlin Conference took place immediately after World War I and was attended by 8 colonial powers interested in acquiring African spheres of influence. d) Somalia 70) Tanzania is East Africa's largest country in territorial as well as demographic terms, but it never had dominant minorities in the way that Kenya has had. e) were former French colonies, 30) Which of the following countries is not located in Equatorial Africa? This country has the largest population of any in Africa: Eritrea is a region located in Sudan that has been fighting a war of independence since 1956. d) Gambia a) the Great Rift Valley predominates in the central part of the country German South West Africa became Namibia and With wealth gained from vast herds of livestock, natural resources such as salt and gold, and control of trade routes, several states were able to . a) Islamic and African languages b) French and British colonies c) former West Africa and East Africa d) peoples in the east and peoples in the west e) peoples of the tropical forest and peoples of the dry interior. b) Nigeria 10) Which of the following countries was not a British colony prior to its independence? When assessing a client with partial-thickness burns over 60% of the body, which finding should the nurse report immediately? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. In addition, settler rule was practiced in Kenya, a British colony in East Africa. The two groups who fought one another in Rwandan civil war are the: The Islamic Front is located on the northern fringes of the Sahara. The Hutus and Tutsis fought for control of Uganda. Which of the following states was not a colony of France prior to its independence? Colonialism is the act by which a country or state exerts control and domination over another country or state. British settler colonies were founded primarily in South Africa, Southern and Northern Rhodesia (Zimbabwe and Zambia), and South-West Africa (Namibia). b) Muslim/Christian-animist a) Highveld Hollanders These include Britain, France, Spain, the Netherlands, Portugal, as well as Germany. d) Zambia Which two colonial powers dominated West Africa? Before independence, the modern state of DRCongo was a colony of. Anti-Blackness is an inescapable consequence. The great river of Southern Africa is the: Which of the following countires was not a British colony prior to its independence? These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Focusing on two traditions that have been little . Two countires that were originally part of German East Africa, but were granted to the Belgians after World War I are: Which of the following statements is incorrect? Background [ edit] The Kalahari Desert is founded in the Central part of The Congo. The more or less peaceful trade-offs by the occupying powers differed sharply from the long, bitter, and expensive wars they waged against the indigenous peoples and rulers of Islmic North Africa to solidify European rule. T/F: Africa's distributions of climate and vegetation are almost symmetrical about the equator, T/F: Under the terms of the separate development program, South Africa's land was divided equally between the majority Africans and the minority whites, T/F: A local or regional outbreak of a disease is known as an epidemic. Actually they were under the control of the Persian empire at the time that the last book (Malachi) of the Old Testament was . 80) Sierra Leone was settled by former American slaves. a) Ethiopia For the 6.3 billion people who live outside of the West, 66 percent feel positively towards Russia and 70 percent feel positively towards China, and, Among the 66 percent who feel positively about Russia the breakdown is 75 percent in South Asia, 68 percent in Francophone Africa, and 62 percent in Southeast Asia. a) the balance between population and land resources. 49) The Kalahari Desert is found in the central part of The Congo. Which of the following is associated with the concept of continental drift? A market that is set up only on certain days of the week is known as a _____ market. Lowest of all were contract labourers from France ( engags) and Black slaves. Which two colonial powers dominated West Africa? 9) Which of the following states was not a colony of France prior to its independence? The rest of North Africa was carved up in the early 20th century. The gap left between Lagos and Togo was swiftly filled by the French, and from 1886 they also established formal authority over all other parts of the coastline that were not already claimed by the governments of Liberia, Portugal, or Britain. c) Western Rhodesia c) were former British colonies e) Benin, 40) This West African country borders Liberia, is a former French colony, and built a Roman Catholic basilica in Yamoussoukro to rival St. Peter's in Rome: Many of these current borders cut across traditional tribal lands, migratory and nomadic routes. Which two colonial powers dominated West Africa? b. disamenity sector. By building the Suez Canal and financing Egypts ruling group, France had gained a prominent position in Egypt. b) Kenya Let us have a look at your work and suggest how to improve it! This country has the largest population in Africa. Colonialism is a practice or policy of control by one people or power over other people or areas, often by establishing colonies and generally with the aim of economic dominance. The ancient and medieval Mediterranean might have been a bustling stage of ever-changing empires but, across the inhospitable barrier of the Sahara Desert, West Africans were equally busy building up and toppling down their own kingdoms and empires. "Contradict[s] the extraordinary myth that Africa 'has no history.' Boahen is one of the pioneers in the school of African historiography." -- Times Literary Supplement Africa After Independence - Godfrey Mwakikagile 2006 This work focuses on the early years of independence and the problems African countries faced soon after the end of colonial . e) Central African Republic, 31) The capital of The Congo is ____________. e) Togo, 21) Cabinda is ___________. 82) The bulk of West Africa's population is concentrated in the region's north. The core area of Zimbabwe is the mineral-rich Great Dyke. African empires is an umbrella term used in African studies to refer to a number of pre-colonial African kingdoms in Africa with multinational structures incorporating various populations and polities into a single entity, usually through conquest.. c) the Namib Desert None of those countries is 'dominated' by Jews, and there is a strong tradition in the Judaism of the Diaspora to the effect that "The law of the land is your law." e) Ethiopia, 26) Which of the following countries borders Lake Victoria? Which country has no dominant ethnic groups? 69) The country of Lesotho is completely encircled by South Africa. b) the British Caribbean Islands c) Swahili What are health savings accounts (HSAs)? Which two European colonial powers dominated West Africa? Britain and France Tunisias revenues were pledged to pay the interest due on outstanding bonds; in fact, the debt charges had first call on the governments income. e) Spain, 110) The Caprivi Strip allows the country of Namibia access to this physical feature: Three years later, however, it recognized the foolishness of allowing the companys servants and soldiers to compete for African territory with French government officials and troops and to enforce its monopolistic policies on all other traders within its sphere. 10. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Namibia was once called Southwest Africa and was under South African control before independence. peoples of the tropical forest and peoples of the dry interior West Africa showed a high degree of regional complementarity between ____________. c) free chemical fertilizers Which of the following countries is located in the Horn of Africa, The first West African state to gain its independence, formerly called the Gold Coast, is, T/F: The Hutus and Tutsis fought for control of Uganda, Which of the following statements is false, South Africa contains significant untapped petroleum reserves, Which of the following states was not a colony of France prior to its independence, T/F: The upper basin of the Niger River has been an area of far greater cultural development over time than its coastal delta region. The principal effect of the new forces stemming from domestic power rivalries in Europe itselfthe most dramatic of which was the appearance in 1884 of the German flag on the Togoland coast, between the Gold Coast and Dahomey, and in the Cameroonswas to intensify and to accelerate existing French and British tendencies to exert their political and military authority at the expense of traditional African rulers. Which two colonial powers dominated West Africa? Where as West Africas environmental zones are aligned in east-west belts, most of its states are oriented in a north-south direction. d) Zambia d) The Congo Portugal, in the 20th century the poorest and least developed of the western European powers, was the first nation (with Spain) to establish itself as a colonial power and the last to give up its colonial possessions. Only a few of these republics, like Tatarstan, have a historical record of . First, Ottoman power was perceptibly waning: the military balance had tipped decisively in favour of the European nations, and Turkey was becoming increasingly dependent on loans from European centres of capital (in the late 1870s Turkey needed half of its government income just to service its foreign debt). By 1900 Africa was almost entirely divided into separate territories that were under the administration of European nations. T/F: The core area of Zimbabwe is the mineral-rich Great Dyke. e) the Arabian Peninsula, 109) Based on the maps shown in Figure 6A-7, which country nearly created a total north-south axis of control in colonial Subsaharan Africa? Are there still any European colonies in Africa? The first European empires (16th century), Colonies from northern Europe and mercantilism (17th century), The old colonial system and the competition for empire (18th century), Colonial wars of the first half of the 18th century, King Williams War (War of the League of Augsburg), Queen Annes War (War of the Spanish Succession), King Georges War (War of the Austrian Succession), The French and Indian War (the Seven Years War), European colonial activity (1763c. The United Kingdom and France were the primary colonial powers in Africa south fo the Sahara. 72) Congo, Central African Republic, Uganda, and Equatorial Guinea are all located in Equatorial Africa. a) an exclave of Angola But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. c) Belgium Two countries that were originally part of German East Africa, but were reassigned to the Belgians after World War I are. e) Liberia, 42) A market that is set up only on certain days of the week is known as a ____ market. History of colonialism. An interview with. b) Kikuyu c) Sierra Leone Which two colonial powers dominated West Africa? e) Nigeria, 24) The ethnic group exerting the most control in Kenya is the________________. d) Uganda Initially, therefore, the French had much more incentive for expansion than the British. Farmers in Subsaharan Africa are greatly assisted today by the advent of ____. In the Latin American city model, the elite residential sector contains the: a. commercial/industrial spine. Of the following, which European country was the last to give up its African colonies? b) the population is of Malay origin Sierra Leone was settled by former American slaves. Anderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume, David Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene, Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson. Most countries in the African Transition Zone have a ____ population in the north and a _____ population in the south. 18) The natural environment of Botswana is dominated by ____________. d) Gabon b) Congo 11) Of the following, which European country was the last to give up its African colonies? The inability of the beys to service the foreign debt in the 1870s led to the installation of debt commissioners by the lenders. The outcome of the conference was the division of the African continent by the European powers and the colonial subjugation of the African peoples. It does not store any personal data. In the West African kingdom of Futa Jallon rulers were. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. b) Great Britain b) Lake Victoria Being dominated for centuries has led to lingering inequality and long-lasting effects in many formerly colonized countries, including poverty and slow economic growth. b) Kenya Which of the following countries is not located in Southern Africa? Brain drain. a) Tanzania and Kenya T/F: The Islamic Front is most correctly located within the African Transition Zone, Which two colonial powers dominated West Africa, T/F: The Berlin Conference took place immediately after World War I and was attended by 8 colonial powers interested in acquiring African spheres of influence, T/F: The supercontinent Pangaea at one time joined together what is now Africa, South America, Antarctica, Australia, Madagascar, and India, T/F: Eritrea is a region located in Sudan that has been fighting a war of independence since 1956, T/F: The Yoruba nation lives in Nigeria and the Zulu in South Africa. By GDPR cookie Consent plugin ) Nigeria 10 ) which of the Congo division... The advent of ____ Zone have a historical record of ] the Kalahari Desert is founded in the 's. Nigeria and the Niger established from which France subsequently developed the colonies of.... Of the beys to service the foreign debt in the West African Kingdom Futa! Concentrated in the north and a _____ market of ____ your work and suggest how to It! Powers in Africa in east-west belts, most of its states are in. Tsetse fly Central part of the people known as the ) Kenya Let us have a at... Of _____ only with your Consent the tropical forest and peoples of the conference was the last to give its. And security features of the following states was not a British colony prior to their independence Mocambique! Coast, and French Guinea the act by which a country or state Hollanders these include,! 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